Basic Principles of Interior Design

Basic Principles of Interior Design

A good interior designer is always focused on applying basic principles whenever sprucing up space. The professional interior designers should be well versed with the basic ideas of interior designing. In this write-up, we will introduce you to the basic elements of interior design.

Balance
The principle of balance aims at achieving a visual equilibrium through the perfect distribution of elements having equal weight. To achieve a perfect balance, it is important to distribute the visual weights along the central point or axis that can be real or imaginary. There are three popular ways to create balance – Radial, Symmetrical and Asymmetrical.

Unity
The principle of unity aims at creating a feeling of harmony among all the basic elements of interior design. Without a sense of unity, the visual of your interior will create confusion for the residents and guests alike. The designers should make sure that all elements used in decorating your living space complement each other.

Emphasis
Emphasis is an important principle of interior design. It emphasizes using a statement piece that will be the center of attention in a living space. Anything like color, texture, wallpaper or a decorative piece can be used as a focal point to grab the eyeballs. The interior designers use an attention-grabbing piece in such a way that it finely complements other items in the room but continues dominating the appearance.

Rhythm
The principle of rhythm aims at making a connected movement between different important principles of interior designing. This movement is intended to create a visual harmony between different elements of different visual weights. The repeated elements arranged in an orderly way and installed with the right spaces between them create a rhythm. Repetition, Rotation, and Progression – these are three basic principles of creating a rhythm.

Scale & Proportion
The principle of scale and proportion aims at ensuring that the objects placed in a room nicely complement each other. The interior designers try to establish harmony between the furniture pieces, furnishing and other objects in terms of size, dimension, design, and color. The perfect proportion needs to be maintained. For example, only the high-rise furniture goes well with a high ceiling.

Contrast
The principle of contrast aims at creating an ambiance where every element is different from others. The interior artists use three elements – Form, Space, and Colour – to achieve contrast. Pillows in two opposite colors such as black and white can create a beautiful contrast and make every object a standout in the room. Dividing a space is also a great idea to create contrast.

Companies like Theinteria.com take care of all these principles in all their small and big projects.

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